Client
Bulletin #378 -
For PDF version of this Client Bulletin, click here.
HAPPY HOLIDAYS! CONGRESS EXPANDS THE
FMLA
AND OTHERWISE KEEPS US HOPPING
By Robin
E. Shea
Winston-Salem,
NC
December 19, 2007
It appears that Congress has been caught up in the holiday rush.
Two significant pieces of legislation passed various legislative
hurdles last week and are expected to be signed into law by President
Bush. The third is less likely to survive, but employers should
be aware of it and express their opposition while there is still
time.
FMLA
expanded to protect family members of military. In
the first-ever legislative expansion of rights under the Family
and Medical Leave Act, the House voted to provide rights for
a “qualifying exigency” to spouses, parents, or
children of reservists or members of the National Guard who
are called to active duty in the U.S. military. The law also
provides a one-time 26 weeks’ leave in a 12-month period
for spouses, parents, or children, or “next of kin,” to
care for a family member who has become sick or injured while
serving in the military. The FMLA provisions were included
in the 1,400-page National Defense Authorization Act, which
passed the Senate 90-3 on Friday. To see the FMLA provision,
click here.
President Bush is expected to sign the bill into law before
Christmas. The effective date is unclear, but it
is possible that it will become effective immediately upon
signing.
Bill
to enhance attorney-client privilege, work product protections
clears Senate Judiciary Committee. A proposed new
Federal Rule of Evidence 502 has cleared the Senate Judiciary
Committee and has broad bipartisan support. S.
2450, designed to update existing law on the inadvertent
waiver of attorney-client privilege and work product protections,
is expected to be enacted and is supported by President Bush.
Among other things, the bill limits the effect of inadvertent
disclosures made in connection with federal proceedings, and
says that inadvertent disclosure does not result in waiver
of privilege or work product protections if “the holder
of the privilege or protection took reasonable steps to prevent
disclosure” and if “the holder promptly took reasonable
steps to rectify the error.” With the volumes of documents
that must be disclosed in our modern era of electronic discovery,
this clarification is most welcome.
Write
your Congressperson! ADA Restoration Act would eliminate
requirement that individual be “substantially limited.” The
ADA Restoration Act is reportedly blazing through Congress
and has bipartisan support, as well as the support of former
president George Herbert Walker Bush . . . although not
his son. The Act would include within its definition of “disability” anyone
with a physical or mental impairment, period. It would
remove the requirement that an individual with a “disability” be “substantially
limited,” and would legislatively overrule Sutton
v. United Air Lines, Inc., in which the Supreme
Court held that mitigating measures had to be considered
in determining whether an individual was disabled. Needless
to say, this bill would dramatically expand the scope of
the ADA and render it akin to the California disability-rights
statute. To view the House version of the bill, click here.
This is a good time for employers to make their views known
to their representatives.
If you have a question about
any of these bills, please feel free to contact the Constangy
attorney of your choice. Constangy, Brooks & Smith, LLC,
wishes all of its clients and friends a happy holiday season,
and a happy and prosperous 2008.
Constangy, Brooks & Smith, LLC has counseled employers, exclusively,
on labor and employment law matters since 1946. The firm represents Fortune
500 corporations and small companies across the country. More than 100 lawyers
work with clients to provide cost-effective legal services and sound preventive
advice to enhance the employer-employee relationship. Offices are located in
Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee, Florida, Alabama, Virginia,
Missouri, and Texas. For more information about the firm's labor and employment
services, visit www.constangy.com, or call toll free at 866-843-9555.