• A
battle royal is brewing at the AFL-CIO convention, which
will take place in late July. Five
major unions with 40 percent of the membership WILL challenge
the leadership of President John J. Sweeney, and his new
organizing and political spending plans which were recently
approved by the Executive Council. The five disaffected affiliates – the
Service Employees International Union, the United Food and
Commercial Workers, the Laborers’ International Union,
UNITE-HERE, and the International Brotherhood of Teamsters – have
united to form the “Change to Win Coalition” and
have publicized their own proposals for reform. The affiliated
dissidents have now been joined by the Carpenters and Joiners
of America, which left the AFL-CIO in 2001 in disagreement
with policies concerning organizing, spending and political
action. The Carpenters’ Union adds another 500,000
to the Coalition, which will lead “large-scale, coordinated
campaigns.” SEIU President Andrew Stern has already
announced that his union will host a meeting this August
in Chicago that will gather union leaders from other nations.
Stern observed, “In the end, country-based unions in
a global economy are not sufficient. You can’t have
global companies and national unions.” Stern will meet
with his Executive Board on the final day of the AFL-CIO
convention to decide whether to remain within the Federation.
If the Executive Boards of all the dissidents authorize their
leaders to disaffiliate, more than 5 million of the AFL-CIO’s
membership of 13 million could be lost.
• Department of Justice RICO suit says International
Longshoremen’s Association is corrupt. The 83-page
lawsuit, filed against the ILA, its President and top officials,
some union-sponsored benefit plans, and alleged members of
organized crime, says that the purpose of the charged unlawful “enterprise” was “to
exercise corrupt control and influence over labor unions
and businesses in the [Waterfront] Ports of New York and
New Jersey, the Port of Miami and elsewhere.” The suit
seeks dismissal of the ILA President, Secretary-Treasurer,
Executive Vice-President, the General Vice-President and
the General Organizer, to be replaced by court-appointed
trustees under the supervision of the Department of Justice.
Many of the allegations arise from criminal convictions of
Mafioso John Gotti and other members of the Gambino and Genovese
families. The suit bears many resemblances to that brought
against the Teamsters in 1989, also under the Racketeer Influenced
and Corrupt Organizations Act, which led to the current Consent
Decree.
• D.C. Circuit says employees from one location
should have been allowed to handbill at another location
for same company. The Court agreed with the NLRB, finding that the off-site
employees are acting in concert with plant employees to increase
the power of the Union and therefore have an interest that
the employer must recognize. This is so, said the Court,
even though non-employee organizers may be banned from company
property. Judge Garland explained: “The right claimed
by such off-site employees is personal rather than derivative:
employees who seek to make common cause with separately situated
employees of the same employer are seeking to advance their
own interests – not just those of the employees they
target, as is the case for non-employee organizers.” The
Company failed to show that there were legitimate security
concerns that could justify preventing off-site employees
from entering the property.
• The NLRB has agreed to review whether it
should exercise jurisdiction over Transportation Security
Administration
airport security screeners who are privately employed by
contractor companies. Constangy attorney Steve Schuster won
this preliminary battle for the contractors by requesting
review of a Regional Director’s decision to conduct
a representation election. Airport screeners employed directly
by the TSA are not eligible for union representation under
the terms of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act.
Member Liebman dissented from the Board’s ruling, arguing
that although private-sector screeners employed by TSA contractors
may not have the right to strike, nothing in the Aviation
and Transportation Security Act suggested that they were
otherwise to be deprived of protections under the National
Labor Relations Act. The NLRB has asked for “Friend
of the Court” briefs analyzing the issues raised by
this case.
• Ronald Meisburg has been nominated to become
General Counsel for the NLRB, replacing Arthur Rosenfeld. A Republican, Meisburg
has 20 years of experience as a management attorney. Meisburg
served an interim appointment as a member of the Board during
most of 2004, and in January of this year was nominated to
be a Board member for a full five-year term. That nomination
is now withdrawn, and another new member nomination is expected
soon. The nominations of Member Schaumber (R) and former
Member Walsh (D) are now before the Senate for confirmation
for full five-year terms.
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